The ideas in Ho Chi Minh's work “Dan Van”: Content and contemporary significance

Abstract

Ho Chi Minh’s work Dan Van (Mass Mobilization) is one of the most significant theoretical writings on the role of the people and mass mobilization in Vietnam’s revolutionary movement. More than a practical guideline for revolutionary activities, the work presents a comprehensive system of viewpoints on the position of the people as the subject of history, the objectives, principles, methods, and organizational mechanisms of mass mobilization, as well as the responsibilities and ethical standards of cadres engaged in public affairs. This article analyzes the core contents of Mass Mobilization from the perspective of political philosophy and Marxist–Leninist theory, while clarifying its enduring theoretical and practical significance. The study argues that the values of the work extend beyond its original historical context and continue to provide important guidance for strengthening the relationship between the Party and the people, promoting socialist democracy, enhancing state governance, improving public administration, and mobilizing social consensus in the context of globalization, digital transformation, and international integration. Employing qualitative research methods, including historical analysis, textual interpretation, and logical analysis, the article demonstrates that Mass Mobilization remains an important theoretical foundation for understanding people-centered governance and participatory development in contemporary Vietnam.