Mapping of green open space for sustainable tourism development in South Jakarta Ecopark
Keywords:
NDVI, Green Open Space, SDGs, Sustainable Tourism DevelopmentAbstract
This study aims to map the distribution of green open spaces (RTH) in order to obtain information and plan the development of Ecopark tourism in an urban area of South Jakarta. This study conducted an analysis with the help of remote sensing technology based on NDVI data satellite imagery and the use of Google Earth Engine on the existence of RTH in urban areas, especially in South Jakarta City and processed it with the help of a geographic information system. The results of the study show that Tebet Eco Park, which is the result of the revitalization of Tebet Park, functions as a public space with an important role, including in terms of water absorption, flood control, and as an effort to overcome the water crisis. This study contributes directly to the achievement of the sustainable development goals of the SDGs, especially goal 11 on sustainable cities and settlements by providing spatial-based analysis to optimize its discussion. By combining ecological and economic aspects, this study also supports the goal of SDGs 13 on climate action, through the management of green open spaces that not only support tourist attractions, but also function as mitigation and adaptation measures to the impacts of climate change.
Downloads
References
Alawiyah, Ana Mardhiyana, and Harintaka Harintaka. 2021. “Identifikasi Genangan Banjir di Wilayah DKI Jakarta Menggunakan Citra Satelit Sentinel-1.” JGISE: Journal of Geospatial Information Science and Engineering 4(2):95. doi: 10.22146/jgise.68353.
Aram, Farshid. 2024. “Resources of Urban Green Spaces and Sustainable Development.” Resources 13(1):10. doi: 10.3390/resources13010010.
Arti, R. S. and Jumadi. 2024. “GIS Application For Mapping and Analyzing Urban Green Open Spaces (Case Study of Sragen City).” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1357(1):012034. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/1357/1/012034.
Aydemir, Buket, Güney Çetinkaya, Abdullah Güngör, and Ece Ömüriş. 2024. “Understanding the Visitor Complaints about Urban Green Spaces: A Thematic Investigation of Online Reviews on Nation Gardens in Istanbul, Türkiye.” Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 11(1):720. doi: 10.1057/s41599-024-03255-3.
Baloch, Qadar Bakhsh, Syed Naseeb Shah, Nadeem Iqbal, Muhammad Sheeraz, Muhammad Asadullah, Sourath Mahar, and Asia Umar Khan. 2023. “Impact of Tourism Development upon Environmental Sustainability: A Suggested Framework for Sustainable Ecotourism.” Environmental Science and Pollution Research 30(3):5917–30. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-22496-w.
Cellindita, Switsa, Ach Apriyanto Romadhan, and Ali Roziqin. 2021. “Development of Green Open Space Policy in The Order to Realize A Sustainable City in Malang.” Publik (Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi) 10(2):212. doi: 10.31314/pjia.10.2.212-225.2021.
Dammayatri, Retno, Tri Muji Susantoro, and Ketut Wikantika. 2023. “Green Open Space and Barren Land Mapping for Flood Mitigation in Jakarta, the Capital of Indonesia.” Indonesian Journal of Geography 55(2):197. doi: 10.22146/ijg.76452.
Endangsih, T., B. Prayitno, and A. Kusumawanto. 2022. “Assessment of Green Open Space in the Transit-Oriented Development Area in Jakarta.” Civil Engineering and Architecture 10(1):1–11. doi: 10.13189/cea.2022.100101.
Gelan, Eshetu. 2021. “GIS-Based Multi‐criteria Analysis for Sustainable Urban Green Spaces Planning in Emerging Towns of Ethiopia: The Case of Sululta Town.” Environmental Systems Research 10(1):13. doi: 10.1186/s40068-021-00220-w.
Grindsted, Thomas Skou, Jesper Holm, Flemming Sørensen, Thomas Theis Nielsen, Nanna Byrnak-Storm, and Jens Friis Jensen. 2023. “Conflicting Landscapes – Integrating Sustainable Tourism in Nature Park Developments.” Geografiska Annaler: Series B, Human Geography 1–20. doi: 10.1080/04353684.2023.2280262.
Hapsoro, Nur Arief, Sugeng Triyadi, and Mochamad Donny Koerniawan. 2024. “The Effect of the Existence of Sustainable Green Open Space on the Community’s Economy in Big Cities.” 1(1).
Hardianto, Arnas, Pegita Urmala Dewi, Taufiq Feriansyah, Novia Fadillah Sekar Sari, and Nadifa Salsabila Rifiana. 2021. “Pemanfaatan Citra Landsat 8 Dalam Mengidentifikasi Nilai Indeks Kerapatan Vegetasi (NDVI) Tahun 2013 dan 2019 (Area Studi: Kota Bandar Lampung).” Jurnal Geosains dan Remote Sensing 2(1):8–15. doi: 10.23960/jgrs.2021.v2i1.38.
Harjanti, Intan Muning, and Pratamaningtyas Anggraini. 2020. “Green Open Space Functions in Kauman Area, Semarang City, Indonesia.” Journal of Architectural Design and Urbanism 3(1):1–9. doi: 10.14710/jadu.v3i1.7164.
Jabbar, Muhammad, Mariney Mohd Yusoff, and Aziz Shafie. 2022. “Assessing the Role of Urban Green Spaces for Human Well-Being: A Systematic Review.” GeoJournal 87(5):4405–23. doi: 10.1007/s10708-021-10474-7.
Kurniawan, Hary, Abdul Khamid, Dwi Denny Apriliano, and Wahudin Diantoro. 2023. “Evaluasi dan Rencana Pengembangan Sistem Drainase di Kota Tegal (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Tegal Barat).” 1(1).
Lim, Mabel, and Stefanos Xenarios. 2021. “Economic Assessment of Urban Space and Blue-Green Infrastructure in Singapore.” Journal of Urban Ecology 7(1):juab020. doi: 10.1093/jue/juab020.
Mardiani, Eri, and Wiwid Suryono. 2024. “Exploring Sustainable Tourism Development Strategies: A Case Study.” 2(2).
Muliasari, I. Gusti Ayu Dwi, Gusti Ayu Made Suartika, and Kadek Edi Saputra. 2021. “Conversion of Public Green Open Spaces to Facilitate the Tourist Industry.” IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 903(1):012011. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/903/1/012011.
Nguyen, An Thinh, and Luc Hens, eds. 2022. Global Changes and Sustainable Development in Asian Emerging Market Economies Vol. 2: Proceedings of EDESUS 2019. Cham: Springer International Publishing.
Pratama, Armandha Redo, Purna Hindayani, and Erry Sukriah. 2023. “Mapping the Structure of Tourist Space in the North Bandung Conservation Area.” 6(2).
Rahmawati, Anastasia Riani Suprapti, Sarah Rum Handayani Pinta, and Putu Sudira. 2021. “Green Entrepreneurship: A Study for Developing Eco-Tourism in Indonesia.” The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business 8(5):143–50. doi: 10.13106/JAFEB.2021.VOL8.NO5.0143.
Rizaldi, Artamevia Salsabila, Augustina Asih Rumanti, and Luciana Andrawina. 2024. “Sustainable Tourism Industry in Indonesia through Mapping Natural Tourism Potential: Taxonomy Approach.” Sustainability 16(10):4201. doi: 10.3390/su16104201.
Sarofah, Riska, and Priska Ayu Herliana. 2023. “Analysis of Government Policy on Green Open Space in Bekasi City.” 4(1).
Suryantari, Yulita, Hubertina Karolina Ngarbingan, and Anisa Zahwa Akbara. 2022. “Tebet Eco Park’s Potential as a New Green Open Space in South Jakarta, Indonesia: An Analysis.” Journal Of Tourism And Economic 5(2):107–19. doi: 10.36594/jtec/xeh0ze54.
Warastuthi, Made Rai, Made Sudiana Mahendra, Syamsul Alam Paturusi, and I. Nyoman Darma Putra. 2024. “Spatio-Temporal Changes in Green Open Spaces in Tourism Areas of Bali, Indonesia and Their Implications on Climate Change.” Environment and Ecology Research 12(2):203–13. doi: 10.13189/eer.2024.120211.
Whitten, Meredith. 2022. “Planning Past Parks: Overcoming Restrictive Green-Space Narratives in Contemporary Compact Cities.” Town Planning Review 93(5):469–93. doi: 10.3828/tpr.2021.55.
Wuisang, Cynthia E. V., Dwight M. Rondonuwu, Rieneke L. E. Sela, and Sonny Tilaar. 2023. “Characteristics of Public Green Open Spaces And Efforts In Enhancing The Quality And Function Using Tri- Valent Approach: Case Of Manado City, Indonesia.” 3(2).
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Tennessee Research International of Social Sciences
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Articles published in the Tennessee Research International of Social Sciences (TRISS) are available under Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives Licence (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0). Authors retain copyright in their work and grant TRISS right of first publication under CC BY-NC-ND 4.0. Users have the right to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of articles in this journal, and to use them for any other lawful purpose.
Articles published in TRISS can be copied, communicated and shared in their published form for non-commercial purposes provided full attribution is given to the author and the journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
